See жьньчюгъ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "же́мчугъ",
"3": "же́мчюгъ",
"sc1": "Cyrs",
"sc2": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: же́мчугъ (žémčug), же́мчюгъ (žémčjug)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: же́мчугъ (žémčug), же́мчюгъ (žémčjug)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "же́мчуг",
"3": "зе́мчуг",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: же́мчуг (žémčug), (dialectal) зе́мчуг (zémčug)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: же́мчуг (žémčug), (dialectal) зе́мчуг (zémčug) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "же́мчугъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: же́мчугъ (žémčuh), же́нчугъ (žénčuh), же́мчюгъ (žémčjuh), же́нчюгъ (žénčjuh)\nBelarusian: жэ́мчуг (žémčuh)\nUkrainian: же́мчуг (žémčuh), (dialectal) же́нчуг (žénčuh)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: же́мчугъ (žémčuh), же́нчугъ (žénčuh), же́мчюгъ (žémčjuh), же́нчюгъ (žénčjuh)\nBelarusian: жэ́мчуг (žémčuh)\nUkrainian: же́мчуг (žémčuh), (dialectal) же́нчуг (žénčuh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Lithuanian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Lithuanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žemčiūgas",
"3": "žemčiūga"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: žemčiūgas, žemčiūga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: žemčiūgas, žemčiūga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1161"
},
"expansion": "1161",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1161"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1161",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "xbo",
"3": "*ǯinǯüɣä",
"pos": "dat. sg."
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgar *ǯinǯüɣä (dat. sg.)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*yinǯü"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "珍珠"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "инчи"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of инчи (inči)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1161. Borrowed from Bulgar *ǯinǯüɣä (dat. sg.), *ǯinǯü (nom. sg.), from Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü, ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu), 真珠 (tsyin tsyu, “true pearls”). Doublet of инчи (inči).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žĭnĭčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюга",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюзи",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюга",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгу",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгу",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгома",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгомъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюга",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгꙑ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгъмь",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгома",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгꙑ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюзѣ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгу",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюзѣхъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuzěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюже",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюга",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюзи",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчугъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьмьчюгъ",
"roman": "žĭmĭčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьмьчугъ",
"roman": "žĭmĭčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "женчюгъ",
"roman": "ženčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "женчугъ",
"roman": "ženčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жемчюгъ",
"roman": "žemčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жемчугъ",
"roman": "žemčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жомчюгъ",
"roman": "žomčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жомчугъ",
"roman": "žomčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жь‧нь‧чю‧гъ"
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgar terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "orv",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "orv:Gems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "žĭnĭčjužĭnŭ",
"word": "жьньчюжьнъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"id": "en-жьньчюгъ-orv-noun-JuOypdxU",
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "инчи"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
"ru:Преображенский, Александр Григорьевич",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич",
"ru:Шанский, Николай Максимович",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɪnɪt͡ɕuɡʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɪnʲɪt͡ɕuɡʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɛnʲt͡ɕuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɪnɪt͡ɕuɡʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɪnʲɪt͡ɕuɡʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɛnʲt͡ɕuɡ/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "жьньчюгъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "žĭnĭčjužĭnŭ",
"word": "жьньчюжьнъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "же́мчугъ",
"3": "же́мчюгъ",
"sc1": "Cyrs",
"sc2": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: же́мчугъ (žémčug), же́мчюгъ (žémčjug)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: же́мчугъ (žémčug), же́мчюгъ (žémčjug)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "же́мчуг",
"3": "зе́мчуг",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: же́мчуг (žémčug), (dialectal) зе́мчуг (zémčug)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: же́мчуг (žémčug), (dialectal) зе́мчуг (zémčug) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "же́мчугъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: же́мчугъ (žémčuh), же́нчугъ (žénčuh), же́мчюгъ (žémčjuh), же́нчюгъ (žénčjuh)\nBelarusian: жэ́мчуг (žémčuh)\nUkrainian: же́мчуг (žémčuh), (dialectal) же́нчуг (žénčuh)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: же́мчугъ (žémčuh), же́нчугъ (žénčuh), же́мчюгъ (žémčjuh), же́нчюгъ (žénčjuh)\nBelarusian: жэ́мчуг (žémčuh)\nUkrainian: же́мчуг (žémčuh), (dialectal) же́нчуг (žénčuh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olt",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Lithuanian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Lithuanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žemčiūgas",
"3": "žemčiūga"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: žemčiūgas, žemčiūga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: žemčiūgas, žemčiūga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1161"
},
"expansion": "1161",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1161"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1161",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "xbo",
"3": "*ǯinǯüɣä",
"pos": "dat. sg."
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgar *ǯinǯüɣä (dat. sg.)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*yinǯü"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "珍珠"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "инчи"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of инчи (inči)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1161. Borrowed from Bulgar *ǯinǯüɣä (dat. sg.), *ǯinǯü (nom. sg.), from Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü, ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu), 真珠 (tsyin tsyu, “true pearls”). Doublet of инчи (inči).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žĭnĭčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюга",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюзи",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюга",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгу",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгу",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгома",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгомъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюга",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгꙑ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгъмь",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгома",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгꙑ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюзѣ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюгу",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюзѣхъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuzěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюже",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюга",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчюзи",
"roman": "žĭnĭčjuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьньчугъ",
"roman": "žĭnĭčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьмьчюгъ",
"roman": "žĭmĭčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жьмьчугъ",
"roman": "žĭmĭčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "женчюгъ",
"roman": "ženčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "женчугъ",
"roman": "ženčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жемчюгъ",
"roman": "žemčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жемчугъ",
"roman": "žemčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жомчюгъ",
"roman": "žomčjugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жомчугъ",
"roman": "žomčugŭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жь‧нь‧чю‧гъ"
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgar terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old East Slavic doublets",
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms borrowed from Bulgar",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Bulgar",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"orv:Gems"
],
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "инчи"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jaroslav Rudnyckyj",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
"ru:Преображенский, Александр Григорьевич",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич",
"ru:Шанский, Николай Максимович",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɪnɪt͡ɕuɡʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɪnʲɪt͡ɕuɡʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɛnʲt͡ɕuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɪnɪt͡ɕuɡʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɪnʲɪt͡ɕuɡʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑɛnʲt͡ɕuɡ/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "жьньчюгъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for жьньчюгъ meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.